Technology is used throughout the whole world as it is essentially a part of our modern lives. It is used for many different things in every single person’s life, such as entertainment, communication, and business. Platforms like Instagram, Twitter, and TikTok connect people worldwide, enabling them to share ideas and stay informed. Social media also has its significant downsides, which include mental health issues, misinformation, and privacy concerns. While it has clear benefits, the negative effects of social media suggest that it is doing more harm than good. One of the most concerning issues with social media is its impact on mental health. Studies show that excessive social media use can lead to anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. Many users compare their lives to the carefully curated and often unrealistic portrayals of others online, which can create feelings of inadequacy. Additionally, cyberbullying has become a major problem, with many individuals facing harassment and negative comments that affect their well-being. The constant need for validation through likes and shares can also contribute to stress and unhealthy self-worth. Another significant harm of social media is the spread of misinformation. False information spreads quickly, often faster than the truth. This is particularly dangerous when it comes to topics like health, politics, and global events. For example, misinformation about COVID-19 led to confusion about vaccines and safety measures, endangering public health. Since social media algorithms prioritize engagement over accuracy, misleading or sensationalized content is more likely to go viral, making it difficult for users to distinguish fact from fiction.

Jbl5526, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Despite these issues, social media has undeniable benefits. It allows people to stay connected with friends and family, raises awareness for important causes, and provides opportunities for education and business. However, the negative consequences and their effect on mental health, misinformation, and privacy suggest that social media, in its current form, does more harm than good.